Trading Education
What Is a Prop Trading Challenge?
A prop trading challenge is a structured test of whether a trader can produce a defined return without breaching defined risk limits. Here is what each part of it means.
Published January 28, 2026 · 5 min read
The objectives
Typical objectives include a profit target, a daily loss limit, a maximum loss limit and sometimes a minimum trading days count. All objectives apply simultaneously.
One-step and two-step formats
A one-step challenge has a single target. A two-step format splits the requirement into a larger first phase and a smaller verification phase, usually with the same risk limits.
What happens after passing
You move to a funded account governed by the funded-stage rulebook. The profit target normally disappears, while risk limits and strategy restrictions generally remain.